IORP II - new investment rules

What are the new investment rules?

  • New investments by one-member schemes may invest no more than 49% in unregulated markets, with property being the main investment class impacted. 
  • Property investments made before April 2021 may continue.
  • No more than 49% of ongoing regular contributions to one-member schemes may be directed toward property funds.
  • The property investment restriction includes a look-through to property elements within managed or multi-asset funds. Although these funds don’t have fixed allocation ranges, in practice, the property allocation in Irish Life managed or multi-asset funds does not exceed 10%.
  • No new borrowing may be undertaken by one-member schemes. 
  • Borrowing made before 22nd April 2021 may continue in line with existing borrowing agreements.

How do these rules apply to new and existing pension schemes?

Schemes set up before 22nd April 2021:

  • If the scheme already exceeds 49% in property, that investment may continue as is. Future contributions, new transfers or future fund switches may not be invested in property until the amount invested in property drops below 49% of the plan value.
  • If the scheme does not invest in property or less than 49% is invested in property, then new contributions, new transfers and new switches may invest in property, provided the property element is kept below 49%. 

Schemes set up from 22nd April 2021:

  • The value of the property investment in new schemes must kept to a maximum of 49% of the plan value. 

Do the property investment restrictions apply to personal pensions, PRSAs, PRBs or ARFs?

  • The property restrictions apply to occupational pension schemes only; that is company pensions, executive pensions, group company pension schemes, master trusts and SSAPs.
  • The property restrictions do not apply to investments in personal pensions, PRSAs, PRBs or ARFs.